gabai

Pronunciations

gabai (gah-BAI) listen
gabai (GAH-bai) listen

Definitions

  • n. The person who calls one to say blessings over the Torah reading and follows along with the Torah reading to correct any mistakes.

  • n. The officer of the synagogue who determines which congregants are to receive Torah honors at the service.

  • v. To serve as the person who calls one to say blessings over the Torah reading and follows along with the Torah reading to correct any mistakes.

  • n. The manager of a public institution.

Example Sentences

  • "Lisa is gabbai today, so she'll be giving out the aliyahs."

  • "We have a gabbai rishon [the one who calls people to say the blessings and follows along], but we still need a gabbai sheni [the one who only follows along to correct mistakes]."

  • "I'm gabbai-ing at shul this weekend."

  • "Since its founding the hegdesh had functioned normally. The city council had designated a monthly budget and the gabaim [trustees] did their work with devotion and loyalty." (source)

Languages of Origin

  • Textual Hebrew
  • Yiddish

Etymology

  • TH גַּבַּאי⁩ gabái > Y גבאי gabe

    • Who Uses This

      • Religious: Jews who are engaged in religious observance and have some Jewish education

      Regions

      • North America
      • Australia / New Zealand
      • Great Britain
      • South Africa

      Dictionaries

      • The JPS Dictionary of Jewish Words, by Joyce Eisenberg and Ellen Scolnic, (Philadelphia, 2001).
      • The Joys of Hebrew, by Lewis Glinert (New York, 1992).
      • Dictionary of Jewish Usage: A Popular Guide to the Use of Jewish Terms, by Sol Steinmetz (Lanham, MD, 2005).

      Alternative Spellings

      gabbay, gabbai

Notes

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