Pronunciations

averah (uh-VAY-ruh) listen
averah (ah-vay-RAH) listen
averah (uh-VAY-ruh) listen

Definitions

  • n. A religious transgression; sin.

  • n. An unethical act.

  • n. A pity.

Example Sentences

  • "Speaking gossip is an aveirah."

  • “It’s an averah to discard that dress; I’ve only worn it twice.” (NJY)

Languages of Origin

  • Textual Hebrew
  • Yiddish

Etymology

  • TH עבירה averá > Y עבֿירה avéyre, נעװײרע neveyre

    • Who Uses This

      • Orthodox: Jews who identify as Orthodox and observe halacha (Jewish law)

      Regions

      • North America
      • Great Britain
      • South Africa
      • Australia / New Zealand

      Dictionaries

      • The New Joys of Yiddish, by Leo Rosten and Lawrence Bush (New York, 2003[1968]).
      • Yiddish and English: A Century of Yiddish in America, by Sol Steinmetz (Tuscaloosa, 1986).
      • The Joys of Hebrew, by Lewis Glinert (New York, 1992).
      • Dictionary of Jewish Usage: A Popular Guide to the Use of Jewish Terms, by Sol Steinmetz (Lanham, MD, 2005).

      Alternative Spellings

      aveirah, aveyra, avera, neveyre, neveyreh, nevayreh, nevayre, nevayra, neveyra, aveire, aveireh, aveirah, aveira, avayra, avayrah, averya, averyah

Notes

  • A sin of lust or uncontrollable emotion, something one would not ordinarily do, committed against one's better judgment. It is a sin done knowingly, not in brazen defiance of G-d's will, but rather because a "spirit of foolishness" came over the sinner.


    plural: 'aveyrot', 'aveyros', 'aveyrot', or 'aveyros'


    See also osei aveira.

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