Pronunciations
| khurban | (khoor-BAHN) | listen |
Definitions
n. A destruction, devastation, disaster.
n. (capitalized) The destruction of the Temple.
n. (capitalized) The Holocaust.
Example Sentences
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"Some of the walls inside the old city show burn marks dating back to the Churban." (Glinert)
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"Jewish life flourishes, our communal institutions are strong, Israel is a strong and growing state; the term churban seems out of place in our times." (source)
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"The struggling world economy represents a time of transition for us like the Churban represented for the ancient Jewish communities at the turn of the First Century." (source)
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"In Yiddish, khurbn is the word for “total destruction,” the word for what the English-speaking world calls the Jewish “Holocaust” of World War II." (source)
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"How does your approach to teaching the khurbn in a Yiddish language class differ from teaching the Holocaust in a more general Jewish studies class? (if applicable)" (source)
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Languages of Origin
- Textual Hebrew
- Yiddish
- Modern Hebrew
Etymology
TH חורבן khurban 'destruction' > Y חורבן khurbn, MH חֻרְבָּן khurbán
- Religious: Jews who are engaged in religious observance and have some Jewish education
- Orthodox: Jews who identify as Orthodox and observe halacha (Jewish law)
- Ashkenazim: Jews with Ashkenazi heritage
- North America
- Great Britain
- The Joys of Hebrew, by Lewis Glinert (New York, 1992).
- Yinglish: A Lexicon of Judeo-English by Aliza Bulow
Who Uses This
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Dictionaries
Alternative Spellings
churban, hurban, khurbn, churben, hurben, khurben, churbn, hurbn
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