beit din

Pronunciations

beit din (bayt DEEN) listen
beit din (BAYT dihn) listen

Definitions

  • n. A rabbinical court of law made up of three rabbis that makes judgments on matters of Jewish religious life, especially conversion and divorce.

Example Sentences

  • "When Sydney wanted to convert to Judaism, she had to appear before the Beit Din."

  • "If you both go to Bezdin, Jim, it'll probably save you a fortune in lawyers' fees." (Glinert)

Languages of Origin

  • Textual Hebrew
  • Yiddish

Etymology

  • בֵּית דִּין⁩ bet dín 'House of Judgment' > Y בית־דין bez-(d)in

    • Who Uses This

      • Religious: Jews who are engaged in religious observance and have some Jewish education

      Regions

      • North America
      • Australia / New Zealand
      • Great Britain
      • South Africa

      Dictionaries

      • The New Joys of Yiddish, by Leo Rosten and Lawrence Bush (New York, 2003[1968]).
      • The JPS Dictionary of Jewish Words, by Joyce Eisenberg and Ellen Scolnic, (Philadelphia, 2001).
      • The Joys of Hebrew, by Lewis Glinert (New York, 1992).
      • Dictionary of Jewish Usage: A Popular Guide to the Use of Jewish Terms, by Sol Steinmetz (Lanham, MD, 2005).

      Alternative Spellings

      beth din, bet din, beis din, bes din, bezdn, beyt din, beyz din, bez din, bezdin, beysdin, beyzdin, beyz din

Notes

  • plural: 'batei din'

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